
Hanuman
Hanuman is a vanara (human being with a monkey's
tail and face); he aided Lord Rama
(the avatar of Vishnu) in rescuing Sita,
the Rama's wife, from the Rakshasa (demon) king
Ravana. Hanuman, together with Sita and Rama,
is the key figure in the Ramayana Epic.
Different stories are told concerning the Hanuman's
birth. He was born in the Treta Yuga.
He asked Surya, the
solar Hindu deity, to teach him. Surya
refused. Hanuman raised his body into an orbit around the sun and
begged again. But Surya refused, claiming that He always had to be
on the move in His chariot. Undeterred by Surya's refusal Hanuman
did not stop. Surya finally accepted.
Hanuman was mischievous in his childhood. He is extremely
popular in some parts of India and he has some beautiful websites
, for example: www.hanuman.com,
where you may find some excellent music too. Interesting is the fact
that a similar legend (like the one written
in the Mahabharata) about a monkey kingdom
exists in China - a legend about a monkey king - Sūn
Wùkōng.
Some people who reported seeing
Yeti said that this strange being had looked like an ape.
The Hindu calendar
considers four ages to be relevant for Sanatana
Dharma; every age is called "Yuga".
The Four Yugas are (solar years):
1) Satya Yuga (1,728,000
years)
2) Treta Yuga (1,296,000 years)
3) Dwapar Yuga (864,000 years)
4) Kali Yuga (432,000 years)
The story in Ramayana
takes place in the Treta Yuga, thus we can suppose that it
had happened far earlier at times before the deluge took place on
Earth.
There is a spiritual relationship between
Lord Hanuman and Lord Surya,
thus also between Lord Hanuman and Lord
Shani, who is the son of Surya. Shani
is one of the Navagraha - the
nine primary celestial beings in Vedic astrology.
Shani is embodied in the planet Saturn.
By praying to Lord Hanuman we can subdue
negative affects of the influence of Saturn.
Hanuman, together with Lord Shiva, is the companion
of Durga.
There is one Himalayan peak that can be associated
with Lord Hanuman - Bandarpunch (or Bandarpoonch), a peak situated
in the Indian state of Uttarakhand (it literally means "Tail
of the monkey").
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